Firewall events

For general best practices related to events, see About Deep Security event logging.

To see the firewall events captured by Deep Security, go to Events & Reports > Events > Firewall Events.

Firewall event icons:

• Single event
• Single event with data
• Folded event
• Folded event with data

What information is displayed for firewall events?

These columns can be displayed on the firewall events page. You can click Columns to select which columns are displayed in the table.

• Time: Time the event took place on the computer.
• Computer: The computer on which this event was logged. (If the computer has been removed, this entry will read "Unknown Computer".)
• Reason: Log entries on this page are generated either by firewall rules or by firewall stateful configuration settings. If an entry is generated by a firewall rule, the column entry will be prefaced by "Firewall Rule:" followed by the name of the firewall rule. Otherwise the column entry will display the firewall stateful configuration setting that generated the log entry.
• Tag(s): Event tags that are applied to this event.
• Action: The action taken by the firewall rule or firewall stateful configuration. Possible actions are: Allow, Deny, Force Allow, and Log Only.
• Rank: The ranking system provides a way to quantify the importance of intrusion prevention and firewall events. By assigning "asset values" to computers, and assigning "severity values" to intrusion prevention rules and firewall rules, the importance ("rank") of an event is calculated by multiplying the two values together. This allows you to sort events by rank when viewing intrusion prevention or firewall events.
• Direction: The direction of the affected packet (incoming or outgoing).
• Interface: The MAC address of the interface through which the packet was traveling.
• Frame Type: The frame type of the packet in question. Possible values are "IPV4", "IPV6", "ARP", "REVARP", and "Other: XXXX" where XXXX represents the four digit hex code of the frame type.
• Protocol: Possible values are "ICMP", "ICMPV6", "IGMP", "GGP", "TCP", "PUP", "UDP", "IDP", "ND", "RAW", "TCP+UDP", AND "Other: nnn" where nnn represents a three digit decimal value.
• Flags: Flags set in the packet.
• Source IP: The packet's source IP.
• Source MAC: The packet's source MAC address.
• Source Port: The packet's source port.
• Destination IP: The packet's destination IP address.
• Destination MAC: The packet's destination MAC address.
• Destination Port: The packet's destination port.
• Packet Size: The size of the packet in bytes.
• Repeat Count: The number of times the event was sequentially repeated.
• Time (microseconds): Microsecond resolution for the time the event took place on the computer.
• Event Origin: The Deep Security component from which the event originated.

The following columns are also available. They display information for events that are triggered from containers on computers that are protected by Deep Security Agent 12 FR or newer:

• Interface Type: Container interface type.
• Container Name: Name of the container where the event occurred.
• Container ID: Container ID of the container where the event occurred.
• Image Name: Image name that was used to create the container where the event occurred.
• RepoDigest: A unique digest that identifies the container image.
• Process Name: Name of the process (from the container) that caused the event.

List of all firewall events

ID	Event	Notes
100	Out Of Connection	A packet was received that was not associated with an existing connection.
101	Invalid Flags	Flag(s) set in a packet were invalid. This event can indicate that a flag does not make sense within the context of a current connection (if any), or that a nonsensical combination of flags. "Firewall Stateful Configuration" must be On for connection context to be assessed.
102	Invalid Sequence	A packet with an invalid sequence number or out-of-window data size was encountered.
103	Invalid ACK	A packet with an invalid acknowledgment number was encountered.
104	Internal Error
105	CE Flags	A packet has congestion flags set and the policy's Anti Evasion settings use a custom configuration where the TCP Congestion Flags property is set to Log or Deny. (See Configure anti-evasion settings.)
106	Invalid IP	Packet's source IP was not valid.
107	Invalid IP Datagram Length	The length of the IP datagram is less than the length specified in the IP header.
108	Fragmented	A fragmented packet was encountered and fragmented packets are not allowed.
109	Invalid Fragment Offset
110	First Fragment Too Small	A fragmented packet was encountered, and the size of the first fragment is less than the size of a TCP packet (no data). A packet is dropped with this event when the packet header has the following configuration: Fragment Offset = 0 (The fragment is the first in the packet) Total length (maximum combined header length) < 120 bytes (the default allowed minimum fragment size) To prevent this event from occurring, configure the policy's Advanced Network Engine settings to use a lower value for the Minimum Fragment Size property, or set it to 0 to turn off this inspection. (See "Advanced Network Engine Options" in Network engine settings.)
111	Fragment Out Of Bounds	The offsets(s) specified in a fragmented packet sequence is outside the range of the maximum size of a datagram.
112	Fragment Offset Too Small	A fragmented packet was encountered, the size of the fragment was less than the size of a TCP packet (no data).
113	IPv6 Packet	An IPv6 Packet was encountered, and IPv6 blocking is enabled. See the "Block IPv6 on Agents and Appliances verions 9 and later" property in the Advanced Network Engine Options (see Network engine settings.)
114	Max Incoming Connections	The number of incoming connections has exceeded the maximum number of connections allowed. See the "Enable TCP stateful inspection" property in TCP packet inspection.
115	Max Outgoing Connections	The number of outgoing connections has exceeded the maximum number of connections allowed. See the "Enable TCP stateful inspection" property in TCP packet inspection.
116	Max SYN Sent	The number of half open connections from a single computer exceeds that specified in the firewall stateful configuration. See the "Limit the number of half-open connections from a single computer to" property in TCP packet inspection.
118	IP Version Unknown	An IP packet other than IPv4 or IPv6 was encountered.
119	Invalid Packet Info
120	Internal Engine Error	Insufficient system memory. Add more system resources to fix this issue.
121	Unsolicited UDP	Incoming UDP packets that were not solicited by the computer are rejected.
122	Unsolicited ICMP	ICMP stateful has been enabled (in firewall stateful configuration) and an unsolicited packet that does not match any Force Allow rules was received.
123	Out Of Allowed Policy	The packet does not meet any of the Allow or Force Allow rules and so is implicitly denied.
124	Invalid Port Command	An invalid FTP port command was encountered in the FTP control channel data stream.
125	SYN Cookie Error	The SYN cookies protection mechanism encountered an error.
126	Invalid Data Offset	Invalid data offset parameter.
127	No IP Header	The packet IP header is invalid or incomplete.
128	Unreadable Ethernet Header	Data contained in this Ethernet frame is smaller than the Ethernet header.
129	Undefined
130	Same Source and Destination IP	Source and destination IPs were identical.
131	Invalid TCP Header Length
132	Unreadable Protocol Header	The packet contains an unreadable TCP, UDP or ICMP header.
133	Unreadable IPv4 Header	The packet contains an unreadable IPv4 header.
134	Unknown IP Version	Unrecognized IP version.
135	Invalid Adapter Configuration	An invalid adapter configuration has been received.
136	Overlapping Fragment	This packet fragment overlaps a previously sent fragment.
138	Packet on Closed Connection	A packet was received belonging to a connection already closed.
139	Dropped Retransmit	The network engine detected a TCP Packet that overlaps with data already received on the same TCP connection but does not match the already-received data. (The network engine compares the packet data that was queued in the engine’s connection buffer to the data in the packet that was re-transmitted.) The network engine reconstructs the sequenced data stream of each TCP connection it processes. The sequence number and length in the received packet specify a specific region in this data stream. The note field in the log indicates the location of the changed content in the TCP stream: prev-full, prev-part, next-full and next-part: "prev-full" and "prev-part": The changed area is in the packet that immediately precedes the retransmitted packet in the sequenced data stream. "prev-full" indicates that the changed area is completely contained in the packet which immediately precedes the retransmitted packet in the sequenced data stream. Otherwise, the note is "prev-part". "next-full" and "next-part": The changed area is in the packet that immediately follows the retransmitted packet in the sequenced data stream. "next-full" indicates that the changed area is completely contained in the packet that immediately follows the retransmitted packet in the sequenced data stream. Otherwise, the note is "next-part".
140	Undefined
141	Out of Allowed Policy (Open Port)
142	New Connection Initiated
143	Invalid Checksum
144	Invalid Hook Used
145	IP Zero Payload
146	IPv6 Source Is Multicast
147	Invalid IPv6 Address
148	IPv6 Fragment Too Small
149	Invalid Transport Header Length
150	Out of Memory
151	Max TCP Connections	The maximum number of TCP connections has been exceeded. See Event: Max TCP connections.
152	Max UDP Connections
200	Region Too Big	A region (edit region, uri etc) exceeded the maximum allowed buffering size (7570 bytes) without being closed. This is usually because the data does not conform to the protocol.
201	Insufficient Memory	The packet could not be processed properly because resources were exhausted. This can be because too many concurrent connections require buffering (max 2048) or matching resources (max 128) at the same time or because of excessive matches in a single IP packet (max 2048) or simply because the system is out of memory.
202	Maximum Edits Exceeded	The maximum number of edits (32) in a single region of a packet was exceeded.
203	Edit Too Large	Editing attempted to increase the size of the region above the maximum allowed size (8188 bytes).
204	Max Matches in Packet Exceeded	There are more than 2048 positions in the packet with pattern match occurrences. An error is returned at this limit and the connection is dropped because this usually indicates a garbage or evasive packet.
205	Engine Call Stack Too Deep
206	Runtime Error	Runtime error.
207	Packet Read Error	Low level problem reading packet data.
257	Fail Open: Deny	Log the packet that should be dropped but not when Fail-Open feature is on and in Inline mode.
300	Unsupported Cipher	An unknown or unsupported cipher suite has been requested.
301	Error Generating Master Key(s)	Unable to derive the cryptographic keys, Mac secrets, and initialization vectors from the master secret.
302	Record Layer Message (not ready)	The SSL state engine has encountered an SSL record before initialization of the session.
303	Handshake Message (not ready)	The SSL state engine has encountered a handshake message after the handshake has been negotiated.
304	Out Of Order Handshake Message	A well formatted handshake message has been encountered out of sequence.
305	Memory Allocation Error	The packet could not be processed properly because resources were exhausted. This can be because too many concurrent connections require buffering (max 2048) or matching resources (max 128) at the same time or because of excessive matches in a single IP packet (max 2048) or simply because the system is out of memory.
306	Unsupported SSL Version	A client attempted to negotiate an SSL V2 session.
307	Error Decrypting Pre-master Key	Unable to un-wrap the pre-master secret from the ClientKeyExchange message.
308	Client Attempted to Rollback	A client attempted to rollback to an earlier version of the SSL protocol than that which was specified in the ClientHello message.
309	Renewal Error	An SSL session was being requested with a cached session key that could not be located.
310	Key Exchange Error	The server is attempting to establish an SSL session with temporarily generated key.
311	Maximum SSL Key Exchanges Exceeded	The maximum number of concurrent key exchange requests was exceeded.
312	Key Too Large	The master secret keys are larger than specified by the protocol identifier.
313	Invalid Parameters In Handshake	An invalid or unreasonable value was encountered while trying to decode the handshake protocol.
314	No Sessions Available
315	Compression Method Unsupported
316	Unsupported Application-Layer Protocol	An unknown or unsupported SSL Application-Layer Protocol has been requested.
385	Fail Open: Deny	Log the packet that should be dropped but not when Fail-Open feature is on and in Tap mode.
500	URI Path Depth Exceeded	Too many "/" separators. Max 100 path depth.
501	Invalid Traversal	Tried to use "../" above root.
502	Illegal Character in URI	Illegal character used in uri.
503	Incomplete UTF8 Sequence	URI ended in middle of utf8 sequence.
504	Invalid UTF8 encoding	Invalid or non-canonical encoding attempt.
505	Invalid Hex Encoding	%nn where nn are not hex digits.
506	URI Path Length Too Long	Path length is greater than 512 characters.
507	Invalid Use of Character	Use of disabled characters
508	Double Decoding Exploit	Double decoding exploit attempt (%25xx, %25%xxd, etc).
700	Invalid Base64 Content	Packet content that was expected to be encoded in Base64 format was not encoded correctly.
710	Corrupted Deflate/GZIP Content	Packet content that was expected to be encoded in Base64 format was not encoded correctly.
711	Incomplete Deflate/GZIP Content	Incomplete Deflate/GZIP content
712	Deflate/GZIP Checksum Error	Deflate/GZIP checksum error.
713	Unsupported Deflate/GZIP Dictionary	Unsupported Deflate/GZIP dictionary.
714	Unsupported GZIP Header Format/Method	Unsupported GZIP header format or method.
801	Protocol Decoding Search Limit Exceeded	A protocol decoding rule defined a limit for a search or pdu object but the object was not found before the limit was reached.
802	Protocol Decoding Constraint Error	A protocol decoding rule decoded data that did not meet the protocol content constraints.
803	Protocol Decoding Engine Internal Error
804	Protocol Decoding Structure Too Deep	A protocol decoding rule encountered a type definition and packet content that caused the maximum type nesting depth (16) to be exceeded.
805	Protocol Decoding Stack Error	A rule programming error attempted to cause recursion or use to many nested procedure calls.
806	Infinite Data Loop Error
10002	Log Reason Reset with Zero Sequence	Multiple TCP Reset (RST) packets with zero sequence have been sent.