System requirements

Each part of a Deep Security deployment has its own system requirements.

Requirements vary by version. For older versions of Deep Security Manager, agents, relays, or virtual appliances, see their documentation.

If you plan to operate Deep Security in FIPS mode, see FIPS 140 support for additional requirements.

Deep Security Manager requirements

For a list of agent versions that are compatible with this version of the manager, see Agent platform compatibility.

System component Requirements
Minimum memory (RAM)

Minimum RAM requirements depend on the number of agents that are being managed. See Deep Security Manager sizing.


On Linux, reserved system memory is separate from process memory. Therefore, although the installer's estimate might be similar, it will detect less RAM than the computer actually has. To verify the computer's actual total RAM, log in with a superuser account and enter:
grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo
Minimum disk space 1.5 GB (200 GB recommended)
Operating system
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (64-bit)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (64-bit)
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 (64-bit)
  • Windows Server 2019 (64-bit)
  • Windows Server 2016 (64-bit)
  • Windows Server 2012 or 2012 R2 (64-bit)
  • Windows Server 2022 (64-bit)

Windows operating systems running in a Server Core configuration are not currently supported.

If you are upgrading your Deep Security Manager and are currently using Windows Server 2008, we recommend that you add a new Deep Security Manager node on a supported operating system (see Install Deep Security Manager on multiple nodes). When that's complete, decommission the node running on Windows Server 2008.

Database
  • PostgreSQL 14.x (only Core, Amazon RDS, or Amazon Aurora distributions)
  • PostgreSQL 13.x (only Core or Amazon RDS distributions)
  • PostgreSQL 12.x (only Core or Amazon RDS distributions)
  • PostgreSQL 11.x (only Core, Amazon RDS, or Amazon Aurora distributions)
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2022
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2017
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2016
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2014
  • Microsoft SQL RDS
  • Azure SQL Database (SaaS) (multi-tenancy is not supported)
  • Oracle 19c is supported when deployed as software or when used with Amazon RDS
  • PostgreSQL minor versions for the above releases are also supported.
  • Microsoft SQL Server Express is only supported in very limited deployments. See Microsoft SQL Server Express considerations.
  • Microsoft SQL Server service packs for these versions are also supported.
  • Microsoft SQL Server is only supported when database containment is set to NONE. For details, see this Microsoft webpage on contained databases.
  • Oracle Database Express (XE) is not supported.
  • Oracle container database (CDB) configuration is not supported with Deep Security Manager multi-tenancy.
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Deep Security Agent requirements

  • Windows Agent

    System component Requirements
    Processor
    • Physical server: Intel Pentium Dual-Core or equivalent minimum, 4-Core or greater recommended
    • Virtual machine: 4 vCPU or greater recommended
    RAM 2 GB minimum, 4 GB recommended
    Disk 1 GB

    Linux Agent

    System component Requirements
    Processor
    • Physical server: Intel Pentium Dual-Core or equivalent minimum, 4-Core or greater recommended
    • Virtual machine: 4 vCPU or greater recommended
    RAM 2 GB minimum, 5 GB recommended
    Disk 1 GB

    Solaris Agent

    System component Requirements
    Processor Oracle SPARC processors
    RAM 4 GB minimum, 4 GB recommended
    Disk 2 GB

    AIX Agent

    System component Requirements
    Processor IBM Power processors
    RAM 4 GB minimum, 4 GB recommended
    Disk 2 GB

    Installing the agent is only supported if the AIX Operating System is configured with the "en_US" locale.

    Red Hat OpenShift Agent

    System component Requirements
    Processor
    • Physical server: Intel Pentium Dual-Core or equivalent minimum, 4-Core or greater recommended
    • Virtual machine: 4 vCPU or greater recommended
    RAM 2GB remaining memory in the node
    Disk 1.5GB
  • Supported platforms (operating systems): See Agent platform compatibility.
  • Supported features: Supported Deep Security features vary by platform.

The agent installer permits installation on any supported platform. RAM and disk space requirements are not checked.

Deep Security Relay requirements

Requirements are the same as those of the Deep Security Agent, with a few constraints:

  • Relays are only supported on 64-bit operating systems.
  • Relays are not supported on Solaris, AIX, or Red Hat OpenShift.
  • Disk space requirements are higher for the Relay.
Platform Minimum RAM Recommended RAM Minimum disk space for relay
Windows 2 GB 4 GB 30 GB
Linux 2 GB 4 GB 30 GB

If protected computers use VMware vMotion, add 10 GB of disk space to the Deep Security Relay that the agent is connected to.

Relays require more disk space if you install Deep Security Agent on many different platforms (Relays store update packages for each platform). For details, see Get Deep Security Agent software.

In smaller deployments, relays can be co-located with a Deep Security Manager. If your deployment has a large number of agents (more than 10,000), however, then relays should be installed on separate, dedicated servers. Overloaded relays slow down update redistribution. See also Plan the best number and location of relays.

Deep Security Virtual Appliance requirements

Because the appliance uses the same protection modules as agents, if you import an update to the 64-bit agent for Red Hat, it may notify you that new software is available for the appliance, like it does for Red Hat agents.

VMware does not support running nested ESXi servers in production environments. For more information, see the VMware Knowledge Base article.
System component Requirements
CPU

64-bit, Intel-VT or AMD-V present and enabled in UEFI.

The number of CPUs varies by the number of VMs being protected. See Deep Security Virtual Appliance sizing.

Minimum memory (RAM)

Varies by the number of VMs being protected. See Deep Security Virtual Appliance sizing.

Minimum disk space Varies by the number of VMs being protected. See Deep Security Virtual Appliance sizing.
VMware
vSwitches

The chosen vSwitch of the appliance must be able to communicate with the manager at the management network level. It can be any one of the following types:

  • vSphere Standard Switch (vSS)
  • vSphere Distributed Switch (vDS)
  • NSX-T Virtual Distributed Switch (N-VDS)

An NSX-T 3.x network vSwitch configuration has specific requirements. For more information, please refer to the NSX-T Knowledge Base article.

Guest VMs

The VMs (guests) that will be protected by the virtual appliance have these requirements:

  • Supported operating systems: See Deep Security Virtual Appliance 20 (NSX) supported guest operating systems.
  • Compatible vSphere versions: See this VMware Compatibility Guide.
  • Required drivers: If you plan to enable Anti-Malware protection through the virtual appliance, you must install the Guest Introspection Thin Agent with the File Introspection driver (vsepflt) on each guest. For installation instructions, see your VMware NSX-V documentation or NSX-T documentation and search for Install the Guest Introspection Thin Agent.
  • To use Network Introspection (E-W) with NSX-T, the VMs (guests) must be linked to one of the following switches:

    • NSX-T Virtual Distributed Switch (N-VDS)
    • vSphere Distributed Switch (vDS) - new in vSphere 7.0:
      • vDS 7.0 requires NSX-T 3.0, vCenter 7.0 and ESXi 7.0 or later
Deep Security Manager Deep Security Manager 20.